Linguistic

Definitions & Understanding (Definition and Understanding)

Well, introduction to linguistics or can be Referred to as an introduction to linguistics is a material that introduces the ins and outs of the language, ranging from the type, pattern, and shape. Linguistics itself According to The New Oxford Dictionary of English (2003) has the meaning: "The scientific study of language and its structure, Including the study of grammar, syntax, and Phonetics. Specific branches of linguistics include Sociolinguistics, dialectology, psycholinguistics, computational linguistics, comparative linguistics, and structural linguistics. "     Objective Language Yak, Whose first language is objective or an objective language, meaning that the language should be objective items, namely one that is based upon the universal truth, and not based on someone's personal feelings. Example: - Madison is located in East Java, Indonesia. (General Facts) Jakarta - Indonesia is the country's capital. (General Facts) - The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (General Facts) 2. Systematic Language Since every language has a structure and pattern of each, then the language is made must follow the rules or patterns of the language, in order to create a pattern or grammatical language in accordance with the grammar. Maybe my friends who read this article Asks, what is the evidence that weve every language has the structure and pattern of Reviews their own? To answer that question let us see with the difference in the following table: Indonesian English - Budi a guru.Pola: (S + P + O) - Budi is a teacher.Pola: (S + Linking article + Verb + complement) As we see that the Indonesian and English languages ​​have different sentence patterns. In These examples we can Observe, to create sentences with a teacher Budi meaning in English, the subject Budi Be Followed by a linking verb is, and linking verb is to be Followed by the article and the latter a new teacher Followed by a noun. So if we want to make a sentence consisting of a subject (Bob) and a noun (teacher), then According to the structure of the English word of the sentence is grammatical if it is Followed by a linking verb (is) and article ( a). While in Indonesian is no need for linking verb and Articles, then simply written Budi a teacher. So if there is a sentence in English: Budi is teacher, then it is clear that this sentence is not a sentence structure of English, and grammarnya suudah definitely wrong. 3. Explicit Language Naah ,, Often the which is really encountered. Explicit own meaning clear. So explicit language is a rule that the language must be Clearly Expressed, and does not pose a double meaning.

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